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Cardan (Driveshaft) to be checked and vent valve retrofitted on motorcycles worldwide especially on the R 1250 GS and R 1200 GS from 2013.

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Over 400,000 BMW GS for cardan check
Major construction sites in the BMW workshops: The cardan is to be checked and a vent valve retrofitted on a total of 440,000 motorcycles worldwide, especially on the R 1250 GS and R 1200 GS from 2013.



"In order to improve long-term quality", according to BMW Motorrad's official formulation, the authorized workshops are currently being prepared for a very extensive service campaign: the cardan shafts of a total of 440,000 motorcycles worldwide are to be checked over the course of the next few months, ideally as part of the scheduled inspections will. 72,000 of them in Germany alone. The campaign primarily affects BMW's most important model: the boxer GS. Specifically, the R 1250 GS and the R 1200 GS from year of manufacture 2013, both type K50, as well as the respective adventure variants, type K51. In addition, there is the official version RT, type K52.


Universal joint, articulation angle, corrosion

Background according to BMW, from a message to the dealers: "Service campaign during the next visit to the workshop - retrofit drainage in the swingarm and check the cardan shaft. Damage to the cardan shaft occasionally occurs, which impairs the function of the drive. In individual cases, propulsion can be lost Several factors contribute to the occurrence of damage.Corrosion effects, among others, play a role if they occur at functionally relevant points.Signs of wear caused by running time or particular climatic and dynamic loads can also lead to component damage. These effects can be caused by the geometric chassis design (kink angle of the universal joints in the swing arm) be reinforced."

R 1200 GS, R 1250 GS and official RT

Apparently, a conspicuous accumulation of cardan defects was found in the Boxer GS from year of manufacture 2013 (with water-cooled engine) and in the R 1200 RT and R 1250 RT in the official version. With the GS, the cardan is subject to greater stress due to the concept, because of the longer spring deflection and the associated articulation angle between the cardan tunnel and the rear axle drive. This is where the cardan's rear universal joint is located. In addition, depending on the user, there is more or less tough enduro use. In any case, the authorities' RT are subjected to above-average strain, for example when driving over high curbs.

Cardan check with special device

So that the cardan does not have to be opened on all 440,000 motorcycles concerned, every authorized workshop is to be given a special test device. Instead of the rear wheel, a measuring disk is mounted, and then the cardan is dragged over the rear axle while idling, that is, rotated. This stress test runs over various load changes and speeds, with sensors monitoring the forces and vibrations. If everything stays within the predefined normal range, the checked gimbal is considered "okay". If there are any abnormalities, a closer look is taken. In particular, the universal joint with its four roller bearings, but also the gearing to the rear axle drive is checked for rust and damage. Should parts then have to be replaced,

Vent hole with beak valve

In principle, a vent on the cardan tunnel is retrofitted during this service campaign. For this purpose, a small hole is drilled on the underside in the rear area, near the universal joint, using a prepared template. In order to avoid the formation of potentially harmful metal chips, the drill should be lubricated beforehand. A rubber beak valve is then inserted into this hole using a kind of piercing tool. This special valve is intended to seal the hole to the outside, but allow air and, above all, moisture to escape from the cardan tunnel. This ventilation is supported by the pumping movements during compression and rebound. If water runs out immediately after drilling, this is also a reason to inspect the cardan more closely.

45 minutes per motorcycle

A total of 45 minutes are allotted for the cardan check including retrofitting the ventilation. Of course, this campaign is free of charge - at least for the customers, BMW will incur some costs.
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A pain in the ass but Google Translate prevailed!

https://www-motorradonline-de.transl..._x_tr_pto=wapp
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Thanks Mike for the clarification. When my bike has the next service in 3,000 miles time it will be interesting to see what the dealer does regarding the shaft drive.
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I think I might have a solution to BMW‘s shaft drive problem 🤔.

Drill a couple of holes in the drive shaft housing. One above the rear splines and the other above the universal joint. Connect a Scottoiler to the two holes and let oil drip on the two offending items.

Sorted!
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Does anyone know or have tried to have this issue addressed in Canada?
Does anyone know or have tried to have this issue addressed in Canada?
Yup. Motorrad Toronto which sold me my used 1200 just straight up ghosted me once they got my money, and the other dealer in the area quickly replied but told me they won't be seeing the equipment from BMW until the new year. I'll check back in Jan or Feb, but I plan to park the bike for winter so as long as they're ready to go by early Spring I'll be happy. I plan to book a regular service (90k km lol) either way, but I'll expect it to be done at that time.
I took my 2020 1250GSA in for a 30,000 mile service and was informed of this "preventative upgrade". If I'm lucky only a simple valve will be installed. If unlucky the entire swing arm and swing arms are on back order with no estimate as to when they will be available.


Moderators, if this has been posted elsewhere and I missed it, please remove.
that is the best explantion of the issue I have read so far.
BMW/Ducati of Charlotte was easy to work with on this issue(so far). I went in with my VIN (2014 GSA) and they said that with the milage(41,xxx) it automatically gets a new driveshaft. They went ahead and put me in the system and will contact me when the parts come in.
Interestingly, they also said that BMW has giving them the freedom to replace any other items that are related to the drivetrain/final drive, if they suspect any abnormal wear items.
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Thanks for the post. Great information. I have a 2020 1250GSA. At around 5K miles I tore the rubber boot on my final drive. When I replaced the boot I discovered what everyone is talking about, a rusty drive shaft/final drive spline. Its well greased now.

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It doesn't look like you had any grease sealing the rubber boot to the housing
Got my letter from BMW yesterday and am working on getting an appointment with my local dealer now.
I gather new shaft drives will automatically be fitted to those motorcycles that have covered 37,000 miles. I thought that was a rather strange distance until I worked out that in kilometres it is 59,545.728. Rounding up, that is nearly 60,000 kilometres. To be sure of guaranteeing a new shaft it might be wise to cover 37,454.272 miles before booking your bike in 🤔🙄😂.
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Got my 2021 back yesterday and the old shaft. Just under 32,000 miles on the shaft. After checking the U-joints it is obvious to me that the bearings at the ass end are shot. No doubt they failed the “test” due to excessive vibration. I can feel the wear in the form of not-smoothness that is not observed at the transmission end.
As before, my concern is that this will occur again. This failure is clearly not due to moisture. It is something else entirely.
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jcpdrummer that looks like a photo of your new shaft. A photo of the knackered shaft would be interesting to see.
That’s the old one.

And that is the point. No evidence of moisture whatsoever. Bearings are baked. So what caused it? Will it happen again?
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Bloody hell! It looks brand new.
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Bloody hell! It looks brand new.
Looking at it does no good. Bearings tell a different story.
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Makes one think that this shaft drive ‘service campaign’ (recall by another name) is nothing to do with water ingress but poor quality bearings 🤔.
I have managed to find a YouTube video which shows what’s involved with the shaft drive test. Looks very involved.

TheSmoaksVlogs. I’m Shocked This Failed..!!

Fast forward for 2 minutes for the start.
I have managed to find a YouTube video which shows what’s involved with the shaft drive test. Looks very involved.

TheSmoaksVlogs. I’m Shocked This Failed..!!

Fast forward for 2 minutes for the start.
Fixed it for ya... ;)
Fixed it for ya... ;)
Thanks for that. You’ve made it possible to ‘click and access’.

Witchcraft 😉👍.

More to the point, did you also think the drive shaft test is incredibly complicated and involved? What happens if a bike bike passes today but 12,000 miles later it goes bang. Who pays for the repair if out of warranty?
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